April 24, 2026 8:25 PM

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West Bengal: Analysts cite SIR, security and anti-incumbency for record turnout

West Bengal has set a historic benchmark in Indian democracy. In the first phase of the 2026 Assembly Elections held yesterday, the state recorded an unprecedented voter turnout of nearly 93 per cent, the highest since independence.

Analysts say several factors contributed to this extraordinary surge. A Special Intensive Revision of the electoral rolls deleted nearly 91 lakh names, reducing the total electorate by about 12 per cent. This move, aimed at removing absentee, shifted, duplicate, or deceased voters by comparing with the previous voter lists, minimising logical discrepancy, etc, not only reshaped the rolls but also sparked intense emotions.
 
Security also played a role. Over 2,400 companies of the Central Paramilitary Forces were deployed, reassuring voters of safety. Meanwhile, after 15 years of TMC rule, frustration over corruption and governance issues fueled anti-incumbency sentiment, further driving people to the polls.
 
The BJP has hailed the turnout as a “wave of change,” while the TMC insists it reflects loyalty and resistance to voter roll manipulation. The final word, however, will come on May 4, when results are officially declared. Until then, the state – and the nation – waits with bated breath.