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June 30, 2025 6:31 PM

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Parikrama

Headlines ::

 

  • President Droupadi Murmu calls for the use of new technology to bring revolutionary changes in veterinary medicine and care.

  • हिमाचल प्रदेश में मूसलाधार बारिश से जनजीवन प्रभावित, मौसम विभाग का दिल्ली, पंजाब, उत्तराखंड सहित पर्वतीय राज्यों में पांच जुलाई तक भारी बारिश का अलर्ट।

  • Heatwave sweeps across Europe; Southern Spain records highest ever temperature of 46 degrees Celsius; Portugal, Italy, and Croatia on red alert.

  • तीसरा ग्रैंड स्लैम विंबलडन लंदन के ऑल इंग्लैंड क्लब में शुरू।

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Time for our segment Dateline India, in which we take a look at the developments taking place at the national or global level. Today, we will talk about:

 

  1. International Day of Parliamentarism

  2. International Asteroid Day and

  3. World Social Media Day

 

DATELINE 01 – International Day of Parliamentarism :

The International Day of Parliamentarism or IPU is celebrated every year on 30 June, the date in 1889 on which the IPU was founded. The Day was established in 2018 through a United Nations General Assembly Resolution.

ऐसे समय में जब दुनिया भर में लोगों का राजनीतिक संस्थाओं से विश्वास खत्म हो रहा है और लोकतंत्र स्वयं लोकलुभावन और राष्ट्रवादी आंदोलनों से चुनौतियों का सामना कर रहा है, संसदीय लोकतंत्र के लिए एक अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दिवस की स्थापना विशेष रूप से महत्वपूर्ण है।

 

If democracy is to thrive, then parliaments, as the cornerstone of functioning democracies, need to be strong, transparent, accountable and representative. The International Day of Parliamentarism is a time to review the progress that parliaments have made in achieving some key goals to be more representative and move with the times, including carrying out self-assessments, working to include more women and young MPs, and adapting to new technologies.

 

संयुक्त राष्ट्र महासभा ने एक प्रस्ताव में राष्ट्रीय योजनाओं और रणनीतियों में तथा राष्ट्रीय और वैश्विक स्तर पर अधिक पारदर्शिता और जवाबदेही सुनिश्चित करने में संसदों की भूमिका को मान्यता दी है।

 

Did you know?

Most parliaments remain male-dominated, and women MPs are often under-represented on decision-making bodies.

 

हां, दुनिया भर में राष्ट्रीय और स्थानीय विधायिकाओं में महिलाओं का प्रतिनिधित्व कम है, जिससे उनके राजनीतिक अधिकार और कानूनों और बजट पर उनका प्रभाव सीमित हो गया है। यूएन वूमेन नीतिगत संवादों और अंतर-दलीय सहयोग के माध्यम से अधिक महिला नेताओं, सहायक कानूनों और कौशल निर्माण की वकालत करता है।

 

Partnerships with groups like the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) are key to these efforts. The IPU’s Forum of Women Parliamentarians, active for over 40 years, empowers women MPs to address gender imbalances and includes men as allies, embodying the approach for the 2025 IPU theme: Achieving gender equality, action by action. The Forum helped introduce rules requiring women’s inclusion in parliamentary delegations.

 

यूएन वूमेन की पूर्व प्रमुख और चिली की पूर्व राष्ट्रपति मिशेल बैचेलेट ने कहा था कि “मेरे लिए, बेहतर लोकतंत्र वह लोकतंत्र है जहां महिलाओं को न केवल वोट देने और चुनाव करने का अधिकार है, बल्कि निर्वाचित होने का भी अधिकार है।”

 

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DATELINE 02- International Asteroid Day :

 

This planet is 15 million years overdue for an asteroid strike like the one that killed the dinosaurs.

    – L. Neil Smith

 

In December 2016 the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution declaring 30 June International Asteroid Day in order to observe each year at the international level the anniversary of the Tunguska impact over Siberia, Russian Federation, on 30 June 1908, and to raise public awareness about the asteroid impact hazard.

 

आइए हम अपने श्रोताओं को बताएं कि (Asteroid) प्रारंभिक सौर मंडल के चट्टानी, वायुहीन अवशेष हैं, जो लगभग 4.6 अरब साल पहले बने थे। अक्सर इन्हें छोटे ग्रह या ग्रहिकाएँ कहा जाता है, ये आकाशीय पिंड सूर्य की परिक्रमा करते हैं और मुख्य रूप से अंतरिक्ष के विशिष्ट क्षेत्रों में पाए जाते हैं। जबकि कई (Asteroid) यानी क्षुद्रग्रह छोटे होते हैं-कुछ केवल कुछ मीटर चौड़े होते हैं-अन्य, जैसे वेस्टा, सैकड़ों किलोमीटर व्यास के हो सकते हैं।

 

Did you know? Neha, Asteroid impacts, while rare, can cause catastrophic damage. The Chelyabinsk meteor in 2013, which exploded over Russia, had the force of 440 kilotons of TNT, injuring over 1,500 people. This highlighted our vulnerability and the urgent need for detection systems and response strategies.

 

क्षुद्रग्रहों को समझना न केवल अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण के लिए बल्कि ग्रहों की सुरक्षा के लिए भी महत्वपूर्ण है। उनका अध्ययन वैज्ञानिकों को ग्रहों के निर्माण और प्रारंभिक सौर मंडल की संरचना के बारे में सुराग खोजने में मदद करता है। इसके अतिरिक्त, कुछ क्षुद्रग्रह संभावित प्रभाव खतरे पैदा करते हैं, जिससे उनकी निगरानी वैश्विक प्राथमिकता बन जाती है।

 

International Asteroid Day aims to raise public awareness about the asteroid impact hazard and to inform the public about the crisis communication actions to be taken at the global level in case of a credible near-Earth object threat.

 

The General Assembly’s decision was made based on a proposal by the Association of Space Explorers, which was endorsed by Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS).

 

13 अप्रैल 2029 को, क्षुद्रग्रह 99942 अपोफिस पृथ्वी की सतह से लगभग 32,000 किलोमीटर की दूरी पर, भूस्थिर कक्षा के भीतर सुरक्षित रूप से गुजरेगा, जिससे ग्रह को कोई खतरा नहीं होगा। यह अत्यंत निकट दृष्टिकोण क्षुद्रग्रह को स्पष्ट रात्रि आकाश में नंगी आँखों से अरबों लोगों को दिखाई देगा। यह सहस्राब्दी में एक बार होने वाली घटना होगी और क्षुद्रग्रहों, उनके वैज्ञानिक और संसाधन मूल्य और उनके द्वारा उत्पन्न संभावित खतरे के संबंध में जागरूकता बढ़ाने के लिए विश्वव्यापी अभियान के लिए एक अनूठा अवसर होगा।

 

Last year, the General Assembly declared 2029 the International Year of Asteroid Awareness and Planetary Defence to take advantage on the close approach of 99942 Apophis and raise global awareness about asteroids.

 

This initiative aims to highlight the collaborative efforts of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space in mitigating potential hazards from near-Earth objects, while also providing an opportunity for a global educational campaign.

 

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DATELINE 03 – World Social Media Day :

 

Social media is both a dark and brilliant thing for mental health.

         -Fearne Cotton

 

Observed annually on June 30, World Social Media Day marks a global tribute to the rise of social media and its increasing presence and importance in our daily lives. It celebrates how various social media platforms have revolutionised the world, giving us an enhanced medium to connect, communicate and create content.

 

विश्व सोशल मीडिया दिवस परिवारों और समुदायों के बीच डिजिटल कनेक्शन की शक्ति पर प्रकाश डालता है, साथ ही सोशल मीडिया युग द्वारा उत्पन्न चुनौतियों पर प्रकाश डालता है, जहां बढ़ती संख्या में उपयोगकर्ताओं को गलत सूचना, उनकी गोपनीयता पर हमले और मानसिक स्वास्थ्य प्रभावों का सामना करना पड़ रहा है।

 

This year’s theme for World Social Media Day is ’empowering voices and building communities,’ which emphasises the power social media gives to users and businesses to echo their opinions and messaging and make an impact through content-based storytelling among their loyal follower bases.

 

आंकड़े सोशल मीडिया के बढ़ते प्रभाव और असर को दर्शाते हैं क्योंकि दुनिया भर में 4.9 बिलियन से अधिक लोग विभिन्न प्लेटफार्मों पर इसके उपयोगकर्ता हैं। एक औसत सोशल मीडिया उपयोगकर्ता इन ऐप्स पर प्रतिदिन 2.5 घंटे बिताता है।

 

These social media platforms come with their own set of pros and cons establishing the impact of online community on the world we currently live in.

 

On one hand, the presence on these platforms which allow us to socialize helps foster friendships and give a voice to the marginalised while cultivating greater awareness about several issues, on the other end of the these involves major challenges related to fake news, misinformation, cyberbullying, data hacking and mental health concerns.

 

सोशल मीडिया किसी व्यक्ति के जीवन का मुख्य आकर्षण हैयह यथार्थवादी नहीं है।

 -Taylor Hill

 

इस शक्तिशाली मंच पर आप अपना समय कैसे व्यतीत करना चाहते हैं, इस बारे में सावधान रहें, ध्यान  रखें कि आप इसका उपयोग अपनी बेहतरी और जानकारी के लिए करना चाहते हैं या नकली, असत्यापित जानकारी फैलाने के लिए या फिर  अपने बारे में हीन भावना महसूस करने के लिए करना चाहते हैं।

         

Listeners, remember that it takes just one negative comment to ruin somone’s day, but at the same time one beautiful comment can make someon’s day, be careful of what you choose to spread- Hatered or Positivity. Don’t give superiority to reel over real world.

         

विश्व सोशल मीडिया दिवस उपयोगकर्ताओं को जागरूक, सम्मानपूर्ण और जागरूक डिजिटल नागरिक बनने के लिए प्रोत्साहित करता है।

 

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क्षेत्रीय विशेष : –

         

In a bid to make the local artisans self-reliant, the department of handicrafts under the Ministry of Textiles is organizing over a month-long design and development workshop in Sepahijala district of the state. 

        

“The village of Pal Para does not need any introduction, as it is one such village in the state which is known for making the idols of goddess durga. The villagers  are inherently into the business of making beautifully designed idols of goddess Durga which have a huge demand across the state. After West Bengal, it is Tripura where the Durga Puja is celebrated on a large scale by the predominantly Bengali populace and even by the indigenous people from the state. An interesting aspect from the point of view of the clay that is used to make these idols is that it is procured from the surface of the ponds in the vicinity. Experts say that the clay used to make the idols is smooth and is ideal to make different types of terracotta products. The design and development workshop which is underway at Pal Para specifically meant for the local terracotta artisans emphasizes on market oriented products which have good demand in other major cities of the country which can help them become atmanirbhar. Around 30 artisans from Pal Para are being imparted training in this 50 day workshop.  Apart from the training, the artisans are also being given a stipend of 300 rupees on daily basis. Such workshops to harness the local talent will certainly help the people from this northeastern state to come at par with those from the mainland India and showcase their skills in days to come. KUNAL SHINDE, FOR PARIKRAMA FROM AKASHVANI NEWS, AGARTALA.”

 

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कोल इंडिया लिमिटेड की सहायक कंपनी महानदी कोलफील्ड्स लिमिटेड (एमसीएल) ओडिशा के खदान प्रभावित क्षेत्र में सतत विकास और सामुदायिक कल्याण पर केंद्रित विभिन्न कॉर्पोरेट सामाजिक उत्तरदायित्व (सीएसआर) गतिविधियाँ चलाती है। 

         

“Under its Swablambi CSR project, MCL has provided sewing training to 50 women and each beneficiary trained more than 5 women from thier community. One of the beneficiaries from a small village of Orissa, Prabhashni Sahu said that through this initiative women have become home-based entrepreneur.

 

Another beneficiary, Sukhanti Khadiya said that with the help of this initiative women earn 6 to 7 thousand rupees by doing sewing at their homes.

 

As per MCL, this initiative has covered 50 villages and 10 Gram Panchayats. Semi Industrial sewing machine was donated to each beneficiary. Sewing training schools – Silai School, has been established in each beneficiary ‘s home.  WITH AKSHIT VAIDYAN FROM SAMBHALPUR, ADARSH FOR AKASHVANI NEWS.”

 

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“Northeast’s first emergency landing facility to be operational by October this year in Dibrugarh district of Assam.  This 4.2 kilometer long Emergency Landing Facility is being built on a four-lane highway stretch between Moran and Demow.          “To strengthen our national security and as part of a nationwide plan, the Central Government is establishing  emergency landing facilities all over the country  for the Indian Air Force at every 50 to 100 kilometers of stretch. The first emergency landing facility of the entire North Eastern part of India to come up at Dibrugarh district of Assam.  According to official sources, this facility will be fully operational by October this year after final technical clearance. This strategic emergency landing facility project is a collaborative effort between the Indian Air Force and the National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited. The facility is designed to serve both military and civilian purposes.  Fighter jets like Rafale, MIG, Tejash, and Hercules will be able to land on this landing facility. An Air Traffic Control tower has also been built as part of the project. During emergencies, civilian aircraft can also utilise the facility. Under normal conditions, it will remain open for regular public transport.  Two more such emergency landing facilities will be developed by the Centre in the State, one between Tihu and Barama and another between Nagaon and Lumding.  AMINUL HAQUE JWADDER AKASHVANI NEWS GUWAHATI.”

 

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For over a century, the one-horned rhinos of North Bengal have been facing a genetic crisis due to lack of diversity, resulting in serious inbreeding-related problems. In an effort to reverse this long-standing issue, the West Bengal Forest Department has reached out to wildlife experts for help.      

   

“For over a century, the one-horned rhinos of North Bengal have been facing a genetic crisis due to lack of diversity, resulting in serious inbreeding-related problems. In an effort to reverse this long-standing issue, the West Bengal Forest Department has reached out to wildlife experts for help. The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) has now stepped in to assist with the conservation of rhino populations in the Jaldapara and Gorumara National Parks. Bhaskar J.V., Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife), North Bengal, said, Discussions have begun with WII to develop a scientifically managed breeding plan. Through the Rhino Management Project, the goal is to increase genetic variation among the rhinos and restore their reproductive potential and overall health. According to the Forest Department, the prolonged cohabitation of rhinos from the same genetic lineage in both Jaldapara and Gorumara has led to a stagnation in gene pool diversity. As a result, these animals are now showing signs of reduced fertility and shorter lifespans. Although the average natural lifespan of the species can exceed 40 years, many rhinos in North Bengal are dying prematurely. Another significant concern is the skewed sex ratio. Female rhinos greatly outnumber males. There are also persistent difficulties in accurately identifying the gender of newborns, which hinders planned breeding efforts.  The Forest Department remains hopeful that inter-regional breeding and a scientifically guided programme under the supervision of WII will help overcome these challenges and secure a healthier future for the one-horned rhinos of North Bengal. SUSMITA MANDAL, AKASHVANI KOLKATA.”

 

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खेल के मैदान :-

         

Wimbledon 2025, the third Grand Slam of the tennis calendar, began today at the All England Club in London and it will conclude with the men’s singles final on July 13. Fresh off his maiden French Open triumph, two-time defending champion Carlos Alcaraz will be looking to defend his title against world No. 1 Jannik Sinner and record 24-time Grand Slam winner Novak Djokovic.

 

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BUSINESS NEWS :-

 

The benchmark domestic equity indices took a breather today, halting their four-day gaining streak. Both the indices closed with losses of around half a per cent amid mixed global cues and profit-booking. The 30-share index at the Bombay Stock Exchange, Sensex, shed 452 points to close at 83 thousand 606. The National Stock Exchange Nifty-50, lost 121 points. In the Indian bullion market, 24-karat gold was trading up at 96,280 rupees per 10 grams, and silver 999 fine was also trading up at 1,06,720 rupees per kilogram, when reports last came in.

 

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पुण्यतिथि, जयंती या जन्मदिन ::

 

दादा भाई नौरोजी 

 

आज पुण्‍यतिथि है दादा भाई नौरोजी  की। दादा भाई नौरोजी को ‘भारतीय राजनीति का पितामह’ कहा जाता है।  दादा भाई नौरोजी दिग्गज राजनेता, उद्योगपति, शिक्षाविद और विचारक भी थे।

 

Also known as the “Grand Old Man of India” and “Unofficial Ambassador of India”, was an Indian independence activist, political leader, merchant, scholar and writer. He was one of the founding members of the Indian National Congress and served as its 2nd, 9th, and 22nd President from 1886 to 1887, 1893 to 1894 and 1906 to 1907. He was the Diwan of Baroda from 1874, before moving to England, where he was a Liberal Party Member of Parliament in the British House of Commons, representing Finsbury Central between 1892 and 1895. He was the first person of Indian descent to be a British MP. His book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India brought attention to his theory of the Indian “wealth drain” into Britain.

 

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नागार्जुन

 

आधुनिक हिंदी कविता के प्रमुख कवि और कथाकार। अपने जनवादी विचारों के लिए प्रसिद्ध और साहित्य अकादेमी पुरस्कार से सम्मानित नागार्जुन का आज जन्मदिन है। नागार्जुन अपनी कविता अकाल और उसके बाद में कुछ यूं लिखते है..

 

कई दिनों तक चूल्हा रोया, चक्की रही उदास

कई दिनों तक कानी कुतिया सोई उनके पास

कई दिनों तक लगी भीत पर छिपकलियों की गश्त

कई दिनों तक चूहों की भी हालत रही शिकस्त

दाने आए घर के अंदर कई दिनों के बाद

धुआँ उठा आँगन से ऊपर कई दिनों के बाद

चमक उठी घर भर की आँखें कई दिनों के बाद

कौए ने खुजलाई पाँखें कई दिनों के बाद

 

नागार्जुन ‘जनकवि’ कहे जाते हैं। उनके काव्य की अंतर्वस्तु का दायरा वृहत है। उनके पास कविता कहने के हज़ार ढंग थे। उनकी भाषा भी अपना तेवर बदलती रहती है। नागार्जुन ने मैथिली, संस्कृत और हिंदी में काव्य रचना के अलावे उपन्यास, कहानी, निबंध भी लिखे हैं।

 

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Chester Burton Atkins

 

Chester Burton Atkins (June 20, 1924 – June 30, 2001), also known as “Mister Guitar” and “the Country Gentleman”, was an American musician who, along with Owen Bradley and Bob Ferguson, helped create the Nashville sound, the country music style which expanded its appeal to adult pop music fans. He was primarily a guitarist, but he also played the mandolin, fiddle, banjo, and ukulele, and occasionally sang.

 

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महाराजा गुलाब सिंह

 

आज महाराजा गुलाब सिंह की पुण्यतिथि हैं। उन्हें महान योद्धा और प्रशासक जिन्हें जम्मू और कश्मीर रियासत के संस्थापक के रूप में जाना जाता है। महाराजा गुलाब सिंह का जन्म 1792 में जम्मू क्षेत्र के डोगरा राजवंश में हुआ था। बहादुरी, कूटनीति और नेतृत्व के लिए वह युवावस्था से ही प्रसिद्ध हो गए थे।

 

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Kalyanji Virji Shah

 

Kalyanji Virji Shah (30 June 1928 – 24 August 2000) was the Kalyanji of the Kalyanji-Anandji duo. He and his brother Anandji Virji Shah have been famous Indian film musicians, and won the 1975 Filmfare Award for Best Music Director, for Kora Kagaz. He is a recipient of the civilian honour of Padma Shri (1992), India’s fourth-highest civilian honour.

 

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Philip Hansen Anselmo

 

Philip Hansen Anselmo (born June 30, 1968) is an American musician best known as the lead singer for groove metal band Pantera, southern metal supergroup Down, and hardcore band Superjoint, amongst other musical projects. He is the owner of Housecore Records. Anselmo is regarded as one of the most iconic frontmen in metal history, known for being particularly animated and donning a machismo attitude that became emblematic of the general theme of Pantera. Earlier in his career with the band, Anselmo took considerable inspiration from traditional heavy metal vocalists such as Rob Halford, singing in full head voice. However, he later became recognized for a more abrasive style of vocals, and formed a number of extreme metal projects such as Scour.

 

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Saeed Akhtar Mirza

 

Saeed Akhtar Mirza (born 30 June 1943) is an Indian screenwriter and director in Hindi films and television. He is the maker of notable parallel films such as Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho! (1984), Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai (1980), Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro (1989) and Naseem (1995).

 

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